NEET UG · Biology · Chapter 37

Biodiversity and Conservation NEET PYQs (1994–2026)

94 questions from Biodiversity and Conservation have appeared in NEET UG between 1994 and 2026, including 28 in the last five papers (2022–2026). The most-asked topic is Conservation strategies (in-situ and ex-situ) (34 questions). Practise them all with instant answers and step-by-step solutions.

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Questions
94
Years covered
30
Topics
6
Difficulty
E 27 · M 32 · H 35

Solved Biodiversity and Conservation PYQs

3 recent questions with answers. The full set of 94 is free to practise.

  1. NEET 2026MediumImportance of biodiversity
    Q1
    Exploring molecular, genetic and species-level diversity for products of economic importance is called
    • ABiofortification
    • BBioremediation
    • CBioprospecting
    • DBiomagnification
    Show answer & solution

    Correct answer: (C)

    Bioprospecting is the exploration of biodiversity for commercially valuable genetic and biochemical resources.
  2. NEET 2026EasyConservation strategies (in-situ/ex-situ)
    Q2
    Which of the following is an in situ conservation method?
    • ASacred Groves
    • BWildlife Safari Parks
    • CBotanical Gardens
    • DSeed Banks
    Show answer & solution

    Correct answer: (A)

    Sacred groves are in situ conservation.
  3. NEET 2026MediumLevels and patterns of biodiversity
    Q3
    Arrange the following in descending order of number of species in the Amazonian rain forest.

    (a) Plants (b) Birds (c) Fishes (d) Invertebrates (e) Mammals

    Choose the correct answer from the options given below:
    • A(c) > (b) > (d) > (e) > (a)
    • B(d) > (a) > (c) > (b) > (e)
    • C(e) > (b) > (a) > (c) > (d)
    • D(b) > (a) > (d) > (c) > (e)
    Show answer & solution

    Correct answer: (B)

    In Amazon rainforest: Invertebrates > Plants > Fishes > Birds > Mammals. So (d) > (a) > (c) > (b) > (e). Option (2).
Practise all 94 Biodiversity and Conservation PYQs

Topic-wise question count

Where NEET has asked from Biodiversity and Conservation, most frequent first.

  • Conservation strategies (in-situ and ex-situ)34
  • Biodiversity hotspots and endangered species21
  • Levels and patterns of biodiversity17
  • Loss of biodiversity and causes14
  • Importance of biodiversity7
  • Conservation strategies (in-situ/ex-situ)1

Year-wise Biodiversity and Conservation questions in NEET

Number of questions from this chapter in each year's paper(s).

2026
4
2025
2
2024
9
2023
5
2022
8
2020
2
2019
6
2018
1
2017
3
2016
6
2015
3
2014
4
2013
5
2012
3
2011
3
2010
3
2009
2
2008
3
2007
3
2006
4
2005
2
2004
1
2003
2
2002
1
2000
2
1999
1
1998
1
1996
1
1995
3
1994
1

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